What you eat before training can make a big difference in your energy, focus, and strength output. For powerbuilders and strength athletes, the right pre-workout snack fuels your lifts without weighing you down.
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Eating before a workout tops up your glycogen stores, stabilizes blood sugar, and prevents hunger-related distractions. This can improve endurance, power output, and mental focus.
Skipping or eating the wrong foods can leave you fatigued, lightheaded, or unable to hit your target reps and weights.
The ideal snack is:
Bananas provide fast-acting carbs and potassium to support nerve and muscle function. Adding whey protein helps supply amino acids to kickstart muscle recovery early.
Rice cakes are light, easy carbs. Peanut butter adds some fat and protein to keep energy steady. Keep the portion moderate to avoid sluggishness.
This snack combines protein, simple sugars, and antioxidants. It’s a little heavier but great if you have 60–90 minutes before training.
Oats provide slow-digesting carbs for sustained energy. Adding banana and cinnamon improves taste and adds antioxidants. Ideal for morning workouts.
Quick, convenient, and customizable. Mix whey or plant protein with water or milk and pair with an apple or orange for carbs.
Try to eat your snack 30–60 minutes before training. This allows digestion and prevents stomach discomfort during workouts. If you’re short on time, opt for liquid options or smaller snacks.
High-fat, greasy, or very high-fiber foods can cause stomach upset and sluggishness. Avoid large meals within 2 hours of training. Limit caffeine intake if it makes you jittery.
Drink water before and during your workout. Proper hydration supports muscle contractions, blood flow, and energy metabolism.
Your pre-workout nutrition sets the tone for training quality. Combined with solid programming and recovery, it boosts strength and hypertrophy gains over time.
For more on eating around training, check out How to Eat for Strength Without Gaining Unwanted Fat.
Also recommended: Stronger By Science’s pre-workout nutrition guide.